|
United Media was a large editorial column and comic strip newspaper syndication service based in the United States, owned by The E.W. Scripps Company. It syndicated 150 comics and editorial columns worldwide. Its core businesses were the United Feature Syndicate and the Newspaper Enterprise Association. The Newspaper Enterprise Association once presented awards in professional and college football. ==History== Edward Wyllis Scripps started his newspaper career in the 1885, and owned 22 newspapers by 1910. In 1897, he created two companies, the Scripps-McRae Press Association and the Scripps News Association. In 1907, he combined a number of news providers into United Press Associations as a rival to Associated Press. On June 2, 1902 the new Newspaper Enterprise Association, based in Cleveland, Ohio, started as a news report service for different Scripps-owned newspapers. It started selling content to non-Scripps owned newspapers in 1907, and by 1909, it became a more general syndicate, offering comics, pictures and features as well. It moved from Cleveland to Chicago in 1915. NEA rapidly grew and delivered content to 400 newspapers in 1920 and about 700 in 1930. At that time, it had some 100 features available. An April 1933 article in ''Fortune'' described United Feature as one of the "Big Four" American syndicates (along with King Features Syndicate, Chicago Tribune Syndicate, and the Bell Syndicate). 〔Jeet Heer, "Crane's Great Gamble", in Roy Crane, ''Buz Sawyer: 1, The War in the Pacific''. Seattle, Wash. : Fantagraphics Books, 2011. ISBN 9781606993620〕 Boyd Lewis became the executive editor of NEA Service in 1945. From 1936 to 1954, United Features published their own line of comic books, using their comic strip features as characters. After ending the line in 1954, most of their comics would be continued by St. John Publications. In May 1978 Scripps merged United Feature Syndicate and NEA to form United Media Enterprises. On June 3, 2010, United Media sold their licensing arm, along with the rights to ''Peanuts'', to Iconix Brand Group.〔(PR Newswire (press release): "Iconix Brand Group Closes Acquisition of Peanuts", June 3, 2010. )〕〔(Global License!: "Iconix Forms Peanuts Worldwide", June 7, 2010. )〕 On February 24, 2011, United Media struck a distribution deal with Universal Uclick for syndication of the former company's 150 comic strip and news features, which became effective on June 1,〔(Universal Uclick to Provide Syndicate Services for United Media ), PR Newswire, February 24, 2011. 〕〔(United Media Outsources Content to Universal Uclick ), Editor & Publisher, April 29, 2011. 〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「United Media」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|